Field research, Landsat series remote sensing image interpretation and digital processing were conducted to produce historical avalanche disaster catalog data for the China Pakistan Economic Corridor from 1970 to 2018. The data items include information such as occurrence time, longitude, latitude, lowest altitude, highest altitude, and disaster characteristics. The dataset coordinate system is UTM WGS84, with a spatial resolution of 30m, and there are about 10 data items. Adopting protocol sharing method.